1 / 24. a. eliminated all vestiges of the Native American population The emergence of the Tea Party, a visible grassroots conservative movement that gained momentum during the 2010 midterm elections, illustrates how some Americans become mobilized in opposition to the tax and spend policies of big government (Pew Research Center for the People and the Press, 2001). 110), 8. State legislators decide their own terms when in office, A cap on lifetime service or the number of consecutive terms, Each new governors establishes new term limits. 392-393) 20. (pg. When governors declare a state of emergency, who is activated? (pg. a. stable energy supply (pg. 35% For more information, see The People in your text. It is always recommended to visit an institution's official website for more information. - The Court's ruling 'touched off a political firestorm that swept through TX politics throughout the 1990's and into the 2000's.'. The principle of individualism stresses the centrality and dignity of individual people. 425) Today American heroes are more likely to come from the ranks of prominent entertainment, sports, and business figures than from the world of politics. b. Alamo Chapter 1: Communication in the Information Age, Chapter 2: The Constitution and the Structure of Government Power, Chapter 6: Political Culture and Socialization, Chapter 8: Participation, Voting, and Social Movements, Chapter 16: Policymaking and Domestic Policies, Chapter 17: Foreign and National Security Policies, American Government and Politics in the Information Age, http://www.mountvernon.org/knowledge/index.cfm/fuseaction/view/KnowledgeID/20, http://www.mountvernon.org/knowledge/index.cfm/fuseaction/view/KnowledgeID/21, http://www.hartford-hwp.com/archives/45a/594.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Voter turnout dropping if a favored legislator must leave. His unauthorized 1999 film biography is titled Michael Jordan: An American Hero, and it focuses on how Jordan triumphed over obstacles, such as racial prejudice and personal insecurities, to become a role model on and off the basketball court. The beliefs of egalitarianism and individualism are in tension with one another. Lil Bow Wows story has a happy ending because he works hard and plays by the rules. How much interest does the account earn in the first 6 months? (New York: Thomas Y. Crowell, 1972). taylor_mcgrew3. Members can only serve once in the number of years allotted, and they may not run again. Native American A cap on lifetime service or the number of consecutive terms. Which area of Texas has the largest concentration of unions? When subcultural groups compete for societal resources, such as access to government funding for programs that will benefit them, cultural cleavages and clashes can result. What does moralistic political culture expect and encourage? Final Study Guide - Theology III. In the background is Ruth Harkin, wife of Senator Tom Harkin, who hosted the event. While moralistic cultures expect and encourage political participation by all citizens, traditionalistic cultures are more likely to see it as a privilege reserved for only those who meet the qualifications. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. According to Dillons rules, state actions have supremacy over what? Which powers are specifically written into the Constitution? The primacy of individualism may undercut the status quo in politics and economics. Do you agree that America is uniquely suited to foster freedom and equality? With what region is the traditionalistic political culture associated? 25. How are American's poor more likely to identify? d. 85%, The region of Texas dominated by the two cities known as the Metroplex is Goliad, the Alamo and San Jacinto were all famous battles that were fought during the Texas Revolution. What are the requirements for jury service? d. The state of Texas is in such great debt, that it can't afford to fund social service programs or organizations. - 1) Felons who have not completed their sentences. 16 terms. Under the council-elected executive system, who elects the members of the council and the executive? Which powers are specifically written into the Constitution? Is there proof of a change? Some aspects of culture are abstract, such as political beliefs and values. Elazar, D. J., The American Mosaic (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1994). Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An individualistic political culture is one in which: A. the function of government is to serve the needs of the individuals B. corruption is tolerated C. the Irish, southern and eastern European immigrants were the founders of this culture D. all of the above., Which of the following supports the traditionalistic political . - *County Courts*: often have jurisdiction over uncontested probate cases and over the more serious misdemeanor criminal offences involving: fines greater than $500 or a jail sentence; as well as over civil cases where the amounts in dispute are relatively small (one court in each county, 254). The government's role is seen as providing continuity in the social and economic sectors of society. (g) The remaining cash was distributed to Tailor and Pavel. Thus, the civic culture resolves the tension within democracy between popular control and effective governance. Key events, such as the Civil War, World War I, World War II, the Great Depression, the Vietnam War, the civil rights movement, and the terrorist attacks of 9/11 have influenced the political worldviews of American citizens, especially young people, whose political values and attitudes are less well established. characteristics of traditionalistic political culture. \textbf{Balance Sheet}\\ - *Texas Court of Criminal Appeals*: the highest criminal court in Texas; final state appellate jurisdiction/authority over criminal cases (1 Court, 9 Judges). Rituals, such as singing the national anthem at sporting events and saluting the flag before the start of a school day, are ceremonial acts that are performed by the people of a nation. Which of the following is not a cultural classification? Opponents claimed that since the statue was not meant to be a tribute to firefighters, but rather a depiction of an actual event, the representation needed to be historically accurate. Series of religious revivals in the first half of the nineteenth century characterized by great emotionalism in large public meetings. Traditionalistic Political Culture Given the prominence of slavery in its formation, a traditionalistic political culture, in Elazar's argument, sees the government as necessary to maintaining the existing social order, the status quo. What is the difference between categorical grants, block grants, and unfunded mandates in the area of Federalism? According to the council-manager system, the city council appoints a city manager to carry out what type of functions? 1 / 24. Dreher, R., The Bravest Speak, National Review Online, January 16, 2002. a. the cotton industry While many people strongly support the ideal of tolerance, they often are unwilling to extend political freedoms to groups they dislike. Thomas Franklin, the veteran reporter who took the photo, said that the image reminded him of the famous Associated Press image of Marines raising the American flag on Iwo Jima during World War II. Government American State and Local Governments State Political Culture. It privileges free action and peoples ability to take the initiative in making their own lives as well as those of others more prosperous and satisfying. Beginning in texas culture and politically than in modern capitalism and. Daniel Elazar made a realization that the United States could be categorized into three different political cultures. c. 73% Cyclist Lance Armstrong is considered by many to be an American hero because of his athletic accomplishments and his fight against cancer. A political culture is a set of attitudes and practices held by a people that shapes their political behavior. c. cheating on standardized tests People agree to abide by certain formal rules, such as the countrys constitution and codified laws. (d) Accounts payable were - Not have served as a juror for 6 days during the preceding three months in the county court or during the preceding 6 months in the district court d. economic conservatism and libertarian ideals. LO1.2 Describe the relationship between the social history of Texas and the political characteristics of the state's diverse population. 1. individualistic political culture. People acknowledge the constitutional right of racist groups, such as skinheads, to demonstrate in public, but will go to great lengths to prevent them from doing so (Sullivan, Piereson, & Marcus, 1982). According to the text, which industry in Texas has been especially hurt by the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)? 5), 2. 237) 2. - Incarceration, the sentence can be up to one year in the county jail. Today, depending on the office being sought, the parties are more . What is the association made up of a collective of governors and used as a lobbying force in Washington, D.C.? The subculture receives most of its media attention in response to the murder of prominent artists, such as Tupac Shakur and Notorious B.I.G., or the arrest of musicians for violating the law, usually for a weapons- or drug-related charge. && \text{Total partners equity} & \$\hspace{8pt}744,000\\ 87-90), 7. Who currently controls state government in Texas? The process by which culture is transmitted from one generation to the next; Different types of Political Culture. These statistics present challenges for lawmakers not only in the short term but also in the long term, because they must prioritize fiscal constraints in the face of growing demand for services. In which of the following is society more likely to favor tax breaks? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Organizing and providing relevant educational content, resources and information for students. It is from these lyrics that the mass media derive their most prominent frames when they cover the hip-hop subculture (Marable, 2002). 2 (1997): 483502. Its heroes come from the ranks of prominent music artists, including Grandmaster Flash, Chuck D, Run DMC, Ice Cube, Sister Souljah, Nikki D, and Queen Latifah. a. conservative. Prior to the twentieth century, political figures were preeminent among American heroes. How are Americas poor more likely to identify? Gulf Coast so that you can track your progress. The dominant news frame is that the hip-hop subculture promotes selfish materialist values. Finally, the traditionalistic political subculture is known for upholding the status quo. Elazar, D. J., American Federalism: A View From the States, 2nd ed. The messages passed on to the subculture by the music are highly varied and often contradictory. elites have major voice in state politics. Corrections? 4. a. stability and strong religious values. Core American political values are vested in what is often called the American creed. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 313) Texas Government Final. -emphasizes preservation of tradition and the existing social order. According to individualistic political culture, what is the motivation for engagement in politics? It includes moral judgments, political myths, beliefs, and ideas about what makes for a good society. LO1.2 Describe the relationship between the social history of Texas and the political characteristics of the state's diverse population. Which of the following is NOT an argument in favor of term limits? The Statue of Liberty stands in New York Harbor, an 1844 gift from France that is a symbol welcoming people from foreign lands to Americas shores. The core American values of democracy and capitalism are vested in the American creed. Where are provisions for the county government found? c. East Texas. Media coverage of hip-hop tends to downplay the positive aspects of the subculture. For more than three decades, however, the old political order of that region of Mexican Americans. 2. Visit the National Conference of State Legislatures for an overview of Voter Identification Requirements by state. 4. The southern United States and Southwest. When asked by his father if he had chopped down a cherry tree with his new hatchet, Washington confessed to committing the deed by replying, Father, I cannot tell a lie. This event never happened and was fabricated by biographer Parson Mason Weems in the late 1700s (George Washingtons Mount Vernon, 2011). individualistic, traditionalistic and moralistic cultures favor public good and social issues. Which of the following is a system in which voters elect both a mayor and city council? Chapter 4: Key Actors and the Policy Process in State and Moralistic Political Culture. The media promoted Jordans hero image intensively, and he was marketed commercially by Nike, who produced his Air Jordans shoes (Walters, 1997). 15. Which of the following is an advantage of term limits? Political culture consists of a variety of different elements. d. justifies individualistic mores and culture. b. a strong business environment and good economy. Some people suggested a compromisetwo statues. The creed, which was composed by New York State Commissioner of Education Henry Sterling Chapin in 1918, refers to the belief that the United States is a government by the people, for the people, whose just powers are derived from the consent of the governed. The nation consists of sovereign states united as a perfect Union based on the principles of freedom, equality, justice, and humanity. American exceptionalism is the view that Americas exceptional development as a nation has contributed to its special place is the world. Developer Bruce Ratner commissioned a nineteen-foot-tall, $180,000 bronze statue based on the photograph to stand in front of the New York City Fire Department (FDNY) headquarters in Brooklyn. A steak fry in Iowa during the 2008 Democratic presidential primary sparked a debate over candidate Barack Obamas patriotism. Heroes are important for defining a nations political culture. Legend also has it that, as a boy, Washington threw a silver dollar across the Potomac River, a story meant to illustrate his tremendous physical strength. c. Central Texas The ability to veto legislation is a(n) _______power. But instead of profiting from corporate ventures, settlers in traditionalistic states tied their economic fortunes to the necessity of slavery on plantations throughout the South. For example, although the map belowshows that poverty is a problem across the entire United States, the South has the highest incidence. Traditionalistic political culture is characterized by _____. On 9/11 Thomas E. Franklin, a photographer for Bergen County, New Jerseys Record, photographed three firefighters, Billy Eisengrein, George Johnson, and Dan McWilliams, raising a flag amid the smoldering rubble of the World Trade Center. - Loss of privileges: the right to vote, to have a gun, or certain occupational licenses can also be taken away; in TX the right to vote is restored once a felons sentence has been fully discharged. Political Culture handout West Texas A amp M University December 24th, 2019 - Political Culture in Texas According to Elazar Texas s political culture is a combination of traditionalistic and Hunter, J. D. and Carl Bowman, The State of Disunion (Charlottesville, VA: In Media Res Educational Foundation, 1996). What are the values and beliefs that are most ingrained in American citizens? While the civic culture in the United States has remained relatively stable over time, shifts have occurred as a result of transforming experiences, such as war, economic crises, and other societal upheavals, that have reshaped attitudes and beliefs (Inglehart, 1990). They believe that the political and economic systems that have evolved in this country are perfectly suited in principle to permit both individualism and egalitarianism. Sports figures feature prominently among American heroes, especially during their prime. Describe how each of Elazar's three principal classifications of political culture views i.) \text{Total assets} & \underline{\underline{\$1,704,000}} & \text{Total liabilities and partners equity} & \underline{\underline{\$1,704,000}}\\ The hip-hop subculture emerged in the early 1970s in New York City. quality, were used to derive the word counts for the content - *County Commissioners' Court*: the main governing body of each county; has the authority to set the county tax rate and budget (one of the most important bodies of county elected officials, including: 1 county judge and 4 commissioners) (each of Texas's 254 counties has one). 5) Local Trial Courts of Limited Jurisdiction: Theory of state level variation in party representation, Theory of slate level variation in political culture, Theory of state level migration in subcultures, Information about the cost of a proposed government mandate that exceeds a specified threshold, Information about how citizens are affected by the mandate, Information about the potential profit to be sustained, Information about the social cost of the bill, State legislators decide their own terms when in office, A cap on lifetime service or the number of consecutive terms, Each new governors establishes new term limits. Two benefits of traditionalistic political culture are: First, a "traditionalistic" political culture emphasizes a hierarchical society, one where those at the upper-end of the social structure dominate government. According to individualistic political culture, what is the motivation for engagement in politics? 1. Council-vote system. Where are criminal activities defined and punishments established in Texas? The plane crashed in a Pennsylvania field. Political culture takes into account the attitudes, values, and beliefs that people in a society have about the political system, including standard assumptions about the way that government works. Sullivan, J. L., James Piereson, and George E. Marcus, Political Tolerance and American Democracy (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1982). Political culture changes over time in response to dramatic events, such as war, economic collapse, or radical technological developments. \(\overset{\underset{\mathrm{def}}{}}{=} \). d. patrn system. This is illustrated by news reports about the cars, homes, jewelry, and other commodities purchased by successful musicians and their promoters (Lewis, 2003). What are the possible consequences of a criminal conviction, including possible penalties and voter eligibility? Which of the following is not a cultural classification? - Incarceration/Prison sentence, can range from 6 months (180 days) to the death penalty; a capital felony is punishable by death or a life sentence without parole. 16 Quiz, EGCC American Government PSC101 - Ch. The Illinois Culture of Corruption and Comparisons with Indiana. Traditionalistic. The origin of this folklore is an episode related by his step-grandson, who wrote that Washington had once thrown a piece of slate across a very narrow portion of the Rappahannock River in Virginia (George Washingtons Mount Vernon, 2011).

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